The Stel Salaried Pensioners Organization wishes to thank The Hamilton Spectator for permission to post the following article by Business Reporter Steve Arnold published in the January 6, 2004 edition

 

Jan. 6, 2004. 01:22 AM

Stelco president promises openness

New steelmaker boss may open books to gain labour peace and mutual trust, respect

By Steve Arnold
The Hamilton Spectator

Stelco's new president hopes to overcome almost 60 years of bad labour relations to save the giant steelmaker.

In his first interview since taking over the company Jan. 1, Courtney Pratt said he's counting on Stelco's workers to help in the rescue mission.

And to get that support he's promising a new degree of openness with leaders of the United Steelworkers of America, which could go as far as opening the battered company's books to prove the situation is as bad as executives have claimed.

"I don't expect them to respond to just me saying 'trust me, we've got problems.' That doesn't work," he said. "The essence of good labour relations is mutual trust and respect and that takes some time to develop."

Union support for a major cost-restructuring of Stelco is seen as a critical element in reviving the foundering giant.

Steelworkers leaders have so far resisted company pleas for cost relief, saying before they give up anything they want more than the assurances of management that the cuts are needed.

"Believe me, I am not naive. There's a lot more involved here than me sitting down at a table and saying this is what I want to achieve," Pratt said.

"It takes working through issues, it takes sharing information. In my experience, this stuff all starts with being open and transparent. With labour unions, if they believe you are not being open with information, they won't trust anything you say.

"There are some rules out there with respect to disclosure, which puts some limits on what you can disclose. But if they want to see it and it's not secret for some reason, then sure," he said.

"The only way we can win their support ... is for them to basically see the information we're using to come to conclusions about the situation the company is in."

The problem Pratt wants union leaders to recognize is that Stelco simply can't compete in a North American steel industry where its competitors have sharply lower costs of production.

"What's wrong with the company is it's not profitable right now, it's consuming cash and fundamentally we're not competitive," he said.

Stelco's current problems are the result of a number of factors -- low steel prices, a bad product mix, the sudden rise in exchange rates, cheap foreign imports and a weight of pension and post-retirement benefits costs which American competitors shed through court-supervised restructuring.

Pratt's emphasis on healing Stelco's poisoned labour relations reflects his background in human resources -- first at a Montreal-area community college and later with a consulting firm before he joined Royal Trust to put into practice the ideas he had been advising other firms to adopt. In 1987 he joined Noranda as executive vice-president for human resources and strategy.

His vocabulary reflects his background. He speaks of "stakeholders" who have a right to be consulted in the affairs of the company and of the need for "dialogue" to win commitment to a corporate mission statement.

"I'm a great believer in stakeholder dialogue, stakeholder consultations, making sure that stakeholders understand what the company is doing," he said. "They may not like every decision, but they have a right to know and in many instances a right to be consulted."

As for Stelco's future, Pratt said most of the decisions to be made will depend on the results of a detailed study now in its final stages.

"We're getting a very detailed analysis of our prospects and our current situation, taking into account all of the environmental factors and looking at a range of scenarios," he said. "Part of the work that has been done has been putting together a comprehensive model for the company. It has been understanding our cost situation relative to our competitors and getting a better understanding of where the steel industry is going."

A formal court-supervised restructuring is still a possibility, Pratt said, but one the company wants to avoid.

"That's one of the alternatives that we're looking at, but we are also looking at others. We hope to do it without CCAA (the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act) but it's certainly something we have to be prepared for."

Pratt added that he didn't take the job to oversee the death of Stelco.

"I would not have accepted the job to preside over the death of the company. My job is to develop a plan to restore this company to the kind of greatness it once had," he said. "It's a tough job, but that's the job that I came to do, not to wind the company up."

On the hot-button question of Stelco's under-funded pension plans, Pratt said those growing costs will have to be controlled, but he's sensitive to concern this raises for workers.

"It's enormously complex and something we are putting a lot of work into," he said. "I want people to understand that we know that is a source of great anxiety and is not a subject to be dealt with lightly or cavalierly."

At the end of the third quarter Stelco reported losses of $168 million. Its stock, which has risen recently, fell seven cents yesterday to close at $2.42.

sarnold@thespec.com

905-526-3496