The Stel Salaried Pensioners Organization wishes to thank The Hamilton Spectator for permission to post the following article by Business Reporter Steve Arnold published in the January 10, 2004 edition

 

Jan. 10, 2004. 12:52 AM

Save Slater, judge urges

But steel company has little hope of survival in 'perfect storm' of problems, lawyers say

By Steve Arnold
The Hamilton Spectator

Only a miracle can save Slater Steel's Hamilton plant and more than 400 jobs now.

The company lurched another step toward extinction yesterday when it was given an extension to its bankruptcy protection -- time it has declared will be used to shut down plants here and in Quebec in a way designed to ensure maximum return to debtholders. About 830 worker would be affected.

Justice James Farley approved the company's motion for an extension, but urged managers, workers and bankers to increase their efforts to save the century-old business.

"If people put their minds to matters, they can accomplish a great deal in a short time," he said. "The participants here could be expected to work around the clock to get a deal.

"This is not a very happy situation and everyone ought to appreciate that the crisis point is right now," he added. "Nobody better hold back now and everyone should work around the clock."

Despite Farley's urging, lawyers for the company and its syndicate of banks said there is little hope of saving a business swamped by a "perfect storm" of problems. They include soaring input costs and exchange rates, the reluctance of unions to agree to critical wage cuts and of pension regulators to give the company more time to cover a shortfall in its retirement funds.

Ontario's pension regulator normally requires shortfalls to be covered within five years, but Slater has asked for 15 years.

"This company has run out of liquidity," Slater lawyer Edmond Lamek said. "Without all of those factors coming together, the restructuring of this company just can't happen. "After seven very difficult months, time has just run out for this company."

During that time, the court was told, prices for scrap metal that Slater melts down into new steel soared from $145 a ton to $220 and the cost of nickel doubled from $4 to $8.

"This company has been hit with severe, unexpected and unprecedented rises in costs that have completely thrown off the assumptions of the restructuring plan," Lamek said.

"Some of these factors are closer to the goal line than others, but some of them are headed in the wrong direction."

Slater has operated under bankruptcy protection since June, after buckling under the weight of $184 million in debt and deteriorating business conditions. In an effort to restructure, the firm's workers were asked for more than $9 million in wage and benefit concessions but when union members balked at the company's initial request and made counter offers, negotiations ended.

Now, Lamek said, lenders are losing patience after seeing the collateral securing their loans erode by $70 million since June.

After yesterday's hearing, spokesmen for the United Steelworkers of America and the Quebec-based Confederation of National Trade Unions said workers have always been willing to bargain to save the company. Future talks, however, will have to include a new owner. "The purchaser needs to be at the table now," said Marie Kelly, assistant director of the USWA's Ontario/Atlantic district. "The current management has only come at this with a slash and burn attitude and the real discussion now needs to be about how this company can be restructured."

Marie Pepin, a lawyer with the CNTU, said the union wanted to talk about saving money through work rule changes before agreeing to wage concessions, but the company was only interested in immediate savings.

Before the hearing, Steelworkers from several Hamilton locals demonstrated outside the courthouse, shouting their anger at bankruptcy laws that protect banks before workers and retirees. MPP Dominic Agostino also attended, urging the federal government to provide money for retraining and other assistance for displaced workers.

"I could see the difficulty and pain of these people who feel they're being treated like dirt now after giving so much to this company," he said in an interview.

Slater's plan now is to fill existing orders, sell off inventory and collect outstanding bills before locking the gates for the final time. Efforts to find a buyer will continue even after the closure.

In a late afternoon news release, the company said despite starting to shut down its operations it would seek negotiations with the unions to cut labour costs in an effort to make the facilities attractive to a buyer.

Slater also announced six of its 10 directors had resigned.

The company's shares gained 5.5 cents on the Toronto Stock Exchange yesterday, closing at 21 cents, even though investors have been warned they will get nothing when the firm is wound down.

sarnold@thespec.com

905-526-3496