The Stel Salaried Pensioners Organization wishes to thank The Hamilton Spectator for permission to post the following article by Reporter Tara Perkins published in the April 1, 2005 edition

Mar. 31, 2005. 06:15 PM

Court reinstates Stelco directors dismissed over shareholder interests

By TARA PERKINS

TORONTO (CP) - The Ontario Court of Appeal has reinstated two Stelco Inc. directors several weeks after the pair were removed from board by a lower-court judge over concerns about their shareholder interests in the company.

Roland Keiper and Michael Woollcombe will resume their positions as directors on Stelco's board, Stelco chief restructuring officer Hap Stephen said Thursday.

The original appointment of the two men to Stelco's board in February was opposed in court by lawyers for Stelco unions and non-unionized employees, who said they were concerned about the role they would have in deciding the company's fate as it restructures.

Keiper is part of a group holding a near 20 per cent equity stake in the steelmaker and Woollcombe is his former adviser. They also said they had the support of other shareholders with a further 20 per cent of Stelco's stock.

Ontario Superior Court Justice James Farley dismissed the appointments, citing a potential or perception of bias in favour of shareholders' interests over other stakeholders, such as employees and creditors.

Farley also took pains to note that nobody, not even those who wanted Keiper and Woollcombe removed, had accused them of any improper activity.

That ruling raised questions from governance experts, who noted it is rare for a judge to interfere in Canada's boardrooms.

On Thursday, an appeals court rescinded Farley's ruling.

Justice Robert Blair said in the decision that court removal of directors is an exceptional remedy, and one that is rarely exercised in corporate law.

This reluctance is rooted in the historical unwillingness of courts to interfere with the internal management of corporate affairs and in the court's well-established deference to decisions made by directors and officers in the exercise of their business judgment when managing the business and affairs of the corporation.

The judge said Keiper and Woollcombe had not acted improperly, and could not be removed because of a potential conflict of interest.

Even where there are conflicts of interest...directors are not removed from the board...they are simply obliged to disclose the conflict and, in appropriate cases, to abstain from voting, Blair wrote, adding that he is satisfied Farley erred in overturning the two appointments.

Keiper is the president of Clearwater Capital Management Inc., which has increased its Stelco holdings since the Hamilton company filed for creditor protection last January.

He has publicly argued that the shares are undervalued, and at one point last year submitted a proposal to Stelco for a $125 million rights offering. That was later taken off the table.

Stelco appointed Keiper and Woollcombe to its board - after receiving letters of support from shareholders representing nearly 40 per cent of the steelmaker's shares - the same day it began mulling over whether to accept one of four final proposals to refinance or takeover the steelmaker.

It later rejected those bids and decided to look to the capital markets to raise funds for its restructuring.

One week after the appointments, Farley ruled they could taint Stelco's restructuring process because the two men had obvious stakes in the restructuring.

Richard Drouin, chairman of Stelco's board, said in a statement that we are pleased that the Court of Appeal has unanimously confirmed the original decision of the board of directors.

Like all of Stelco's directors, we look forward to achieving a balanced restructuring that fairly takes into account the interests of all stakeholders, including current and former employees, creditors and suppliers, the province of Ontario and other communities in which Stelco operates and shareholders, Keiper and Woollcombe said in a joint statement put out by Stelco.

United Steelworkers representatives, which had argued against the directors' appointments, said Thursday the appellate decision should not change one bit the need for the company and its board to deal responsibly with workers and retirees as it works towards emerging from court protection this summer.

We expect fully that these gentlemen will discharge their duties in a full and equitable manner, said Bill Ferguson, president of Steelworkers local 8782 in Nanticoke, Ont., where Stelco's Lake Erie mill is located.

We will work with anyone who respects our principles but we will not allow our members and retirees to be treated as second class in this process.

The court of appeal noted in its decision that Stelco's employees fear participation of two major shareholder representatives could tilt Stelco's restructuring in favour of maximizing shareholder value at the expense of a plan that might be more favourable to interests of the employees.

In particular, the employees are concerned about dealing with a huge pension deficit, which could absorb much of the capital that Stelco could otherwise use to fund improvements to its business.

Shares normally have little to no value when a company emerges from creditor protection, with shareholders sitting at the bottom of the list of creditors to be paid.

Stelco may be an exception because the steelmaker became profitable last year as steel prices soared.

Stelco's stock (TSX:STE.A) gained 33 cents, or 10 per cent, closing at $3.46 on the Toronto Stock Exchange Thursday.